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What is = this?

Longtime Paganism Leader And Lecturer Dies

by <= SPAN>Margot=20 Adler

August 13, 2010

Listen=20 to the Story

All = Things=20 Considered

[2 min 17 sec]

=20

Ava=20 Francesca=20

In 1983 Issac Bonewits founded Ar nDraiocht Fein: A Druid Fellowship, = which=20 pushed for a public tradition of Neopagan Druidry.

text size A=20 A A

August 13, 2010

Phillip Emmons Isaac Bonewits, one of the country's leading elders in = contemporary Paganism, died on Thursday.

Bonewits was an expert on ancient and modern Druidism as well as an = author,=20 lecturer and songwriter.

He also had a sardonic wit. Bonewits' first book, Real Magic: An=20 Introductory Treatise on the Basic Principles of Yellow Magic, = included his=20 diploma from the University of California, Berkeley on the back cover. = It read:=20 "A major in magic," and his diploma was signed as all Berkeley diplomas = were in=20 1970 by Gov. Ronald Reagan.

Throughout his career, Bonewits maintained a skeptical view of much = of the=20 occult, but he believed there was a real psychic reality. He always used = humor.=20

In a lecture in Canada in 2009, he said tribes for thousands of years = used=20 magic and developed rules around it for the good of the tribe. There = wasn't a=20 whole lot being said about magic done to people who belonged to other = tribes,=20 "because people who don't belong to our tribe, as we all know, aren't = completely=20 human," he said, as people laughed. "That's the entire history of our = species,=20 unfortunately."

Bonewits was founder and the archdruid of Ar nDraiocht Fein: A Druid=20 Fellowship. Most Druid orders are secret, but the ADF was committed = to being=20 a public tradition of Druidism. The religion emphasizes harmony and = respect for=20 nature.

For more than 40 years, Bonewits influenced the growing Earth = religions=20 movement, and he had no patience for some of the lies and exaggerations = that=20 certain leaders of Paganism and Wicca made about their origins and = history. He=20 influenced these movements to end claims of an unbroken lineage to the = ancient=20 world.

He understood that groups can easily turn into cults, and after the = Jim Jones=20 Peoples Temple massacre in 1978 he created a way to measure cult = dangers: The Advanced Bonewits Cult = Danger=20 Evaluation Frame. It uses a scale of 1-10 to evaluate any group. For = example=20 =E2=80=94 looking at an organization, you could ask: How much internal = control over=20 members does it have? How much censorship of members' access to outside=20 opinions? How grim and humorless is it? The higher the score, the more=20 dangerous.

Bonewits released two albums, Be Pagan Once Again and = Avalon is=20 Rising, and is author of several books, including the 2007 Real = Energy, which he co-authored with his wife, = Phaedra.

What is = this?

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Reme= mbrances

Famed=20 Home-Run Hitter Bobby Thomson Dead At 86

His "Shot Heard 'Round the World" in 1951 has echoed through baseball = history.

Fresh Air revisits two interviews with the legendary = jazz singer, who died Saturday at 80."=20 src=3D"http://media.npr.org/assets/artslife/arts/2010/08/abbey-lincoln/ab= bey-lincoln_sq.jpg?t=3D1281974228&s=3D11">

Reme= mbrances

Fresh Air=20 Remembers Jazz Singer Abbey Lincoln

Fresh Air revisits two interviews with the legendary jazz = singer,=20 who died Saturday at 80.

Reme= mbrances

NPR=20 Producer Brought Vivid Sounds To Our Radios

Carolyn Jensen Chadwick helped create a signature NPR sound. She died = Sunday=20 of cancer.

=20

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');}}}=0A= else{var requestBatch=3Dnew RequestBatch();var createCollection=3Dnew = AddCustomCollectionAction(new = CustomCollectionKey('Featured'+String(NPR.community.storyId)),'Featured = Comments for = '+String(NPR.community.storyId));requestBatch.AddToRequest(createCollecti= on);requestBatch.BeginRequest(NPR.community.sitelifeServerURL,NPR.communi= ty.addFeatureCollectionComplete);}}=0A= catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,'responseBatch.Responses.length =3D = '+responseBatch.Responses.length+' and first message from pluck =3D = '+responseBatch.Messages[0].Message,'renderFeatureCommentsLinks',NPR.mess= aging.constants.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}};NPR.community.modifyDisplayBasedOn= UserStatus=3Dfunction(user){try{if(user=3D=3D=3Dnull||user.UserTier=3D=3D= =3D'Anonymous'){$("#commentBoxNotLoggedIn").show();$("#commentBoxNeedMore= Info").hide();$("#commentTextBox").attr("disabled","true");$("#commentTex= tBox").text(' ');$("#commentTextBox ~ = input").attr("disabled","true");$("#commentTextBox").attr("title","Log = in to leave a = comment.");$("#facebook_connect_checkbox").attr("disabled","true");}=0A= else{if(user.ExtendedProfile.validForCommunity=3D=3D=3D'true'){$("#commen= tBoxNotLoggedIn").hide();$("#commentBoxNeedMoreInfo").hide();$("#commentT= extBox").removeAttr("disabled");$("#commentTextBox").text('');$("#comment= TextBox ~ = input").removeAttr("disabled");$("#commentTextBox").removeAttr("title");$= ("#facebook_connect_checkbox").removeAttr("disabled");}=0A= else{$("#commentBoxNotLoggedIn").hide();$("#commentBoxNeedMoreInfo").show= ();$("#commentTextBox").attr("disabled","true");$("#commentTextBox").text= (' ');$("#commentTextBox ~ = input").attr("disabled","true");$("#facebook_connect_checkbox").attr("dis= abled","true");}}}=0A= catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,'no extra = info','modifyDisplayBasedOnUserStatus',NPR.messaging.constants.COMMUNITY_= JS_ERROR);}};NPR.community.addFeaturedCommentToInset=3Dfunction(comment,i= nset){try{var newCommentHtml=3D'

';newCommentHtml+=3D'

'+NPR.community.urldecode(commen= t.CommentBody)+'

';newCommentHtml+=3D'

';newCommentHtml+=3D'';newCommentHtml+=3D'–'+comment.Author.DisplayName+'

'= ;if(NPR.community.viewerIsStaffOrEditor=3D=3D=3Dtrue){newCommentHtml+=3D'=

Staff: U= nfeature';newCommentHtml+=3D'

';}=0A= newCommentHtml+=3D'

';inset.append(newCommentHtml);}=0A= catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,'failed on = '+comment.CommentKey.Key,'addFeaturedCommentToInset',NPR.messaging.consta= nts.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}};NPR.community.addFeatureCollectionComplete=3Df= unction(responseBatch){try{var = message=3DresponseBatch.Messages[0];if(message.Message!=3D=3D'ok'){NPR.me= ssaging.warning('Failed to create feature collection for story ID: = '+NPR.community.storyId+' with message = '+message.Message,'NPR.community.addFeatureCollectionComplete',NPR.messag= ing.constants.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}}=0A= catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,'Failed to create feature collection = for story ID: = '+NPR.community.storyId,'NPR.community.addFeatureCollectionComplete',NPR.= messaging.constants.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}};NPR.community.getCommentHtml=3D= function(comment){var html=3D'<-- Error occurred getting Comment HTML = -->';try{if(comment.Author.IsBlocked=3D=3D=3D'True'&&comment.Author.UserK= ey.Key!=3D=3DNPR.community.viewerId){return'';}=0A= var mainDivClass=3D'commentblock';var displayAbuseLink=3Dtrue;var = displayStaffTitle=3Dfalse;if(NPR.community.totalCommentsDisplayed=3D=3D=3D= 0){mainDivClass=3DmainDivClass+' topcomment';}=0A= NPR.community.totalCommentsDisplayed++;NPR.community.lastDisplayedComment= Key=3Dcomment.CommentKey.Key;if(comment.Author.UserTier=3D=3D=3D'Staff'|c= omment.Author.UserTier=3D=3D=3D'Editor'){mainDivClass=3DmainDivClass+' = staff';displayAbuseLink=3Dfalse;displayStaffTitle=3Dtrue;}=0A= html=3D'

';html+=3D'';html+=3D' 3D"'+comment.Author.DisplayName+'"

';html+=3D'

';if(displayStaffTitle=3D=3D=3Dtrue){var = userExtendedProfile=3Dcomment.Author.ExtendedProfile;var = title=3DuserExtendedProfile.StaffTitle;if(title=3D=3D=3Dundefined){title=3D= '';}=0A= html+=3D'

NPR = STAFF: '+title+'

';}=0A= html+=3D'

';html+=3D'';html+=3D' '+comment.Author.DisplayName+' wrote: =

';if(NPR.community.MAX_ABUSE_REPORTS_BEFORE_BLOCKING<=3Dcomment.Abuse= ReportCount){html+=3D'

This comment has been = reported as inappropriate by the NPR community.

';}=0A= else{html+=3D'

'+NPR.community.urldecode(comment.CommentBody)+'';}=0A= var datePosted=3Dnew Date(comment.PostedAtTime);html+=3D'

'+datePosted.toLocaleString()+'

';html+=3D'

'+"";if(comment.CurrentUserHasRecommended!=3D=3D"T= rue"){html+=3D'

Recommend ('+comment.NumberOfRecommendati= ons+')

';}=0A= else{html+=3D'

';}=0A= if(NPR.community.viewerIsStaffOrEditor=3D=3D=3Dtrue){html+=3D'

Staff: Feature this comment';html+=3D'';html+=3D= '

';}=0A= html+=3D'

';if(displayAbuseLink=3D=3D=3Dtrue){html+=3D'

';if(comment.CurrentUserHasReportedAbuse!=3D=3D"True"){h= tml+=3D'

Report = abuse

';html+=3D'';}=0A= else{html+=3D'

Abuse Reported

';}=0A= html+=3D'

';html+=3D"

";html+=3D'

';}=0A= catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,'Failed on comment = '+NPR.community.totalCommentsDisplayed-1+' for NPR.community.storyId =3D = '+NPR.community.storyId,'NPR.community.getCommentHtml',NPR.messaging.cons= tants.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}=0A= return = html;};NPR.community.setCommentSortOrderFromCookie=3Dfunction(){var = sortOrderCookieValue=3Dget_cookie('sco');if(sortOrderCookieValue!=3D=3Dnu= ll)=0A= {NPR.community.sortOrder=3DsortOrderCookieValue;}=0A= $('#sortCommentsSelector').val(NPR.community.sortOrder);}=0A= NPR.community.sortComments=3Dfunction(selectObject){try{if(NPR.community.= sortOrder!=3D=3DselectObject.value){NPR.community.sortOrder=3DselectObjec= t.value;setCookie('sco',1,NPR.community.sortOrder)=0A= NPR.community.loadStoryInformation();}}=0A= catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,'Failed to resort comments on = NPR.community.storyId =3D = '+NPR.community.storyId,'NPR.community.sortComments',NPR.messaging.consta= nts.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}};NPR.community.recommendStoryStoryPage=3Dfuncti= on(){try{var requestBatch=3Dnew RequestBatch();var articleKey=3Dnew = ArticleKey(String(NPR.community.storyId));var = recommendArticleAction=3Dnew = RecommendAction(articleKey);requestBatch.AddToRequest(recommendArticleAct= ion);var cntOfRecommendations=3D1;var = recommendationsOnArticle=3Ddocument.getElementById('recommendationCnt');i= f(recommendationsOnArticle!=3D=3Dnull&&recommendationsOnArticle!=3D=3Dund= efined){var = currentRecommendations=3DparseInt(recommendationsOnArticle.innerHTML);if(= !isNaN(currentRecommendations)){cntOfRecommendations+=3DcurrentRecommenda= tions;}}=0A= NPR.community.renderRecommendationLinksStory(true,cntOfRecommendations,'r= ecommendationCntHref');NPR.community.renderRecommendationLinksStory(true,= cntOfRecommendations,'recommendationCntHref2');requestBatch.BeginRequest(= NPR.community.sitelifeServerURL,NPR.community.recommendationOfStoryComple= teStoryPage);}=0A= catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,'Failed recommending = NPR.community.storyId =3D = '+NPR.community.storyId,'NPR.community.recommendStoryStoryPage',NPR.messa= ging.constants.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}};NPR.community.recommendationOfStory= CompleteStoryPage=3Dfunction(responseBatch){try{var = message=3DresponseBatch.Messages[0];if(message.Message!=3D=3D'ok'){NPR.me= ssaging.warning('Failed to recommend story page ID: = '+NPR.community.storyId+' with message = '+message.Message,'NPR.community.recommendationOfStoryCompleteStoryPage',= NPR.messaging.constants.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}}=0A= catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,'Failed to recommend story page ID: = '+NPR.community.storyId,'NPR.community.recommendationOfStoryCompleteStory= Page',NPR.messaging.constants.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}};NPR.community.recomm= endComment=3Dfunction(commentKeyAsString){try{var requestBatch=3Dnew = RequestBatch();var commentKey=3Dnew CommentKey(commentKeyAsString);var = recommentCommentAction=3Dnew = RecommendAction(commentKey);requestBatch.AddToRequest(recommentCommentAct= ion);var cntOfRecommendations=3D1;var = recommendationOnComment=3Ddocument.getElementById('recommend'+commentKeyA= sString);if(recommendationOnComment!=3D=3Dnull&&recommendationOnComment!=3D= =3Dundefined){cntOfRecommendations+=3DparseInt(recommendationOnComment.in= nerHTML);}=0A= var = recommendStart=3Ddocument.getElementById('recommendStart'+commentKeyAsStr= ing);if(recommendStart!=3D=3Dnull&&recommendStart!=3D=3Dundefined){recomm= endStart.innerHTML=3D'Recommended = ('+cntOfRecommendations+')';}=0A= var = recommendationEndHyperlinkOnComment=3Ddocument.getElementById('recommendE= ndHyperlink'+commentKeyAsString);if(recommendationEndHyperlinkOnComment!=3D= =3Dnull&&recommendationEndHyperlinkOnComment!=3D=3Dundefined){recommendat= ionEndHyperlinkOnComment.innerHTML=3D"";}=0A= requestBatch.BeginRequest(NPR.community.sitelifeServerURL,NPR.community.r= ecommendationOfCommentComplete);}=0A= catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,'Failed on comment = '+commentKeyAsString+' for NPR.community.storyId =3D = '+NPR.community.storyId,'NPR.community.recommendComment',NPR.messaging.co= nstants.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}};NPR.community.recommendationOfCommentCompl= ete=3Dfunction(responseBatch){try{var = message=3DresponseBatch.Messages[0];if(message.Message!=3D=3D'ok'){NPR.me= ssaging.warning('Failed to recommend comment on story page ID: = '+NPR.community.storyId+' with message = '+message.Message,'NPR.community.recommendationOfCommentComplete',NPR.mes= saging.constants.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}}=0A= catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,'Failed to recommend comment on story = page ID: = '+NPR.community.storyId,'NPR.community.recommendationOfCommentComplete',N= PR.messaging.constants.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}};NPR.community.unfeatureComm= entPartOne=3Dfunction(commentKeyAsString){try{var requestBatch=3Dnew = RequestBatch();var removeFromStoryFeatured=3Dnew = RemoveFromCollectionAction(new = CustomCollectionKey('Featured'+String(NPR.community.storyId)),new = CustomItemKey(commentKeyAsString));requestBatch.AddToRequest(removeFromSt= oryFeatured);var removeFromAllFeatured=3Dnew = RemoveFromCollectionAction(new CustomCollectionKey('Featured'),new = CustomItemKey(commentKeyAsString));requestBatch.AddToRequest(removeFromAl= lFeatured);NPR.community.loadStoryInformation(requestBatch);}=0A= catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,'Failed to UNfeature comment = '+commentKeyAsString+' on story page ID: = '+NPR.community.storyId,'NPR.community.unfeatureCommentPartOne',NPR.messa= ging.constants.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}};NPR.community.enterComment=3Dfuncti= on(storyId,storyTitle,commentTextBox){try{var articleKey=3Dnew = ArticleKey(String(storyId));var pageUrl=3Ddocument.location.href;var = encodedCommentBody=3DNPR.community.urlencode(commentTextBox.value);commen= tTextBox.value=3D'';var = encodedStoryTitle=3DNPR.community.urlencode(storyTitle);var = requestBatch=3Dnew RequestBatch();var commentAction=3Dnew = CommentAction(articleKey,pageUrl,encodedStoryTitle,encodedCommentBody);re= questBatch.AddToRequest(commentAction);NPR.metrics.pageEvent('comment_add= ed');var = pageWithTracking;if(pageUrl.indexOf('sc=3D')<0&&pageUrl.indexOf('?')<0){p= ageWithTracking=3DpageUrl+'?sc=3Dfbc';}else = if(pageUrl.indexOf('sc=3D')<0){pageWithTracking=3DpageUrl+'&sc=3Dfbc';}el= se{pageWithTracking=3DpageUrl.replace(/sc=3D/,"oldsc=3D")+'&sc=3Dfbc';}=0A= NPR.community.fbInfo=3D{title:storyTitle,url:pageWithTracking,excerpt:'',= previewImages:[],commentBody:encodedCommentBody};requestBatch.BeginReques= t(NPR.community.sitelifeServerURL,NPR.community.commentEnteredRefreshPage= );}catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,' storyId =3D '+storyId+' pageUrl = =3D '+pageUrl+' commentBody =3D = '+encodedCommentBody,'NPR.community.enterComment',NPR.messaging.constants= .COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}};NPR.community.commentEnteredRefreshPage=3Dfunctio= n(responseBatch){try{var = message=3DresponseBatch.Messages[0].Message;if(message!=3D=3D'ok'){if(mes= sage.indexOf('CommentBody cannot be = blank')>0){$(".commentingerrors").html('

Comment is blank

The = comment you submitted seems to be blank. Please enter a comment, then = click submit.

').show();}=0A= else if(message.indexOf('rapid posting of multiple = comments')>0){$(".commentingerrors").html('

Too many = submissions

Our system cannot accept several comments submitted = at short intervals. Please wait a minute or two and try to = resubmit.

').show();}=0A= else if(message.indexOf('included words not = permitted')>0){$(".commentingerrors").html('

Inappropriate = language

Your comment may contain inappropriate language. The = comment has not been accepted. Please edit your comment and = re-submit.

').show();}=0A= else{NPR.messaging.warning('Failed entering a comment for story ID: = '+NPR.community.storyId+' with message = '+message,'NPR.community.commentEnteredRefreshPage',NPR.messaging.constan= ts.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);$(".commentingerrors").html('

SystemProblem
Our system was unable to record your comment. We apologize for the = inconvenience. Please try again later.
').show();}}=0A= else{$(".commentingerrors").hide();if(NPR.community.commentPageNum>1){loc= ation.href=3DNPR.community.getBaseUrl()+'?storyId=3D'+NPR.community.story= Id+'&pageNum=3D1';}=0A= else{NPR.community.sortOrder=3D'TimeStampDescending';$('#sortCommentsSele= ctor').val(NPR.community.sortOrder);NPR.community.loadStoryInformation();= }=0A= if(window.slFB&&document.getElementById('facebook_connect_checkbox').chec= ked&&slFB.connectEnabled()){var = fbInfo=3DNPR.community.fbInfo;slFB.submitArticleComment(fbInfo.title,fbIn= fo.url,fbInfo.excerpt,fbInfo.commentBody,fbInfo.previewImages,function(){= if(navigator.userAgent.indexOf('MSIE = 6')!=3D=3D-1){window.location.reload();}=0A= return false;});}}}=0A= catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,'Failed to enter comment on story = page ID: = '+NPR.community.storyId,'NPR.community.commentEnteredRefreshPage',NPR.mes= saging.constants.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);$(".commentingerrors").html('

Sys= temProblem

Our system was unable to record your comment. We = apologize for the inconvenience. Please try again = later.

').show();}};NPR.community.getBaseUrl=3Dfunction(){try{var = strHref=3Dwindow.location.href;if(strHref.indexOf("?")>-1){return = strHref.slice(0,strHref.indexOf("?"));}=0A= return strHref;}catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,'no debug = data','NPR.community.getBaseUrl',NPR.messaging.constants.COMMUNITY_JS_ERR= OR);}};NPR.community.renderPageNavigation=3Dfunction(totalNumberOfComment= s){try{var = totalPages=3DNPR.community.commentPageNum;if(Math.ceil(totalNumberOfComme= nts/NPR.community.MAX_COMMENTS_PER_PLUCK_REQUEST)>NPR.community.currentPa= geInPluck){totalPages++;}else = if(NPR.community.useThisPluckPage=3D=3D=3Dtrue){totalPages++;}=0A= if(totalPages=3D=3D=3D1){return;}=0A= var = firstPageInNav=3D(Math.floor((NPR.community.commentPageNum-1)/10)*10)+1;v= ar lastPageInNav=3DMath.min((totalPages+1),(firstPageInNav+10));var = html=3D"";if(NPR.community.commentPageNum>1){var = previousPage=3DNPR.community.commentPageNum-1;if(previousPage=3D=3D1){var= previousPluckPage=3D1;}else{var = pluckPagesPerNPRPage=3DNPR.community.numCommentToDisplay/NPR.community.MA= X_COMMENTS_PER_PLUCK_REQUEST;var = previousPluckPage=3DNPR.community.pluckPageNum-pluckPagesPerNPRPage;if(NP= R.community.useThisPluckPage=3D=3D=3Dtrue){previousPluckPage--;}}=0A= html+=3D'

';}=0A= for(var = p=3DfirstPageInNav;p'+p+'';}=0A= else{html+=3D'

'+p+'

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$("#overlaysGoHere").html('');}catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,' = storyId =3D = '+NPR.community.storyId,'NPR.community.renderOverlay',NPR.messaging.const= ants.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}};NPR.community.renderAbuseIframe=3Dfunction(co= mmentKey){try{var = iframe=3Ddocument.getElementById(NPR.community.overlayIframeId);if(!(ifra= me=3D=3D=3Dnull||iframe=3D=3D=3Dundefined)){iframe.parentNode.removeChild= (iframe);}=0A= var thespan=3Ddocument.getElementById('abuseGoesHere'+commentKey);var = guid=3Dnew = Date().getTime();NPR.community.overlayIframeId=3D'overlayIframe'+guid;the= span.innerHTML=3D'';}catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,' = storyId =3D '+NPR.community.storyId+' abuseIframe for Comment =3D = '+commentKey.Key,'NPR.community.renderAbuseIframe',NPR.messaging.constant= s.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}};NPR.community.renderFeatureCommentIframe=3Dfunct= ion(commentKey,commentText){try{var = iframe=3Ddocument.getElementById(NPR.community.overlayIframeId);if(!(ifra= me=3D=3D=3Dnull||iframe=3D=3D=3Dundefined)){iframe.parentNode.removeChild= (iframe);}=0A= var = thespan=3Ddocument.getElementById('featuredCommentGoesHere'+commentKey);i= f(!(thespan=3D=3D=3Dnull||thespan=3D=3D=3Dundefined)){var guid=3Dnew = Date().getTime();NPR.community.overlayIframeId=3D'overlayIframe'+guid;the= span.innerHTML=3D'';}}catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e= ,' storyId =3D '+NPR.community.storyId+' featureIframe for Comment =3D = '+commentKey.Key,'NPR.community.renderFeatureCommentIframe',NPR.messaging= .constants.COMMUNITY_JS_ERROR);}};NPR.community.redrawAccountBanner=3Dfun= ction(){try{var = pElm=3Ddocument.getElementById('loginPElm');NPR.community.drawAccountBann= er(pElm);}catch(e){NPR.messaging.exception(e,' in = story.js','NPR.community.redrawAccountBanner',NPR.messaging.constants.COM= MUNITY_JS_ERROR);}};$(document).ready(NPR.onready.community.story);NPR.co= mmunity.renderSingleFeaturedCommentsLink=3Dfunction(commentKey){try{var = 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